The picture above shows Heike Henkel at the 1991 World Championships in Tokio.
European then World Champion.
Heike Henkel's rise to greatness as a high jumper was more a tale of
slow and steady progression, rather than one of rapid overnight
improvement. In her first Olympic Games, at Los Angeles in 1984, Heike,
competing under her maiden name of Redetzky, finished relatively
unnoticed in equal 11th place. Two years later, she finished 6th at the
European Championships in Stuttgart. Heike's performances gradually
progressed year by year, and in 1987, she set a new personal best of
1.96m when finishing third at the European Cup in Prague on 28 June.
She equalled this height when she also finished third in the World
Championships in Rome on 30 August. Heike had mixed fortunes in 1988,
setting a new personal best of 1.98m in June, but failing to qualify for
the final at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul.
The two highlights of
Heike's life during 1989 were her marriage to German swimming champion
Rainer Henkel in May, and her first 2.00m clearance at Cologne on 20
August. In 1990, Henkel gained her first major title, winning the high
jump at the European Championships in Split on 31 August. This was the
prelude to an outstanding year for Henkel in 1991, where she won all but
two of the 32 competitions in which she competed both indoors and out.
On March 9, she competed at her third World Indoor Championships in
Seville, having finished 6th in 1987 and third in 1989. At Seville, she
became the World Indoor champion, when she cleared 2.00m at her first
attempt. Henkel's major achievement was at the World Championships in
Tokyo on 31 August. Having effectively won the competition with her
first-time clearance of 1.98m, Henkel proceeded to also clear 2.00m,
2.02m, and finally a personal best of 2.05m (see photo above) to totally
crush her opposition. (Ron Casey).
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Germany's Heike Henkel shows her Gold high jump medal. Photo G. Herringshaw. ©.
Champion at 1992 Olympics.
Heike Henkel had a phenomenal year during 1991, winning both the World
Indoor and World Outdoor high jump titles, and raising her personal best
to 2.05m. Henkel continued this form into the following year, when she
cleared her lifetime best height of 2.07m in an indoor meet at
Karlsruhe on 8 February. Henkel's only real competition during that
year came from Stefka Kostadinova (Bulgaria). Henkel and Kostadinova
cleared 2.00m in 21 and 22 meets respectively during 1992, whereas the
next best total was only one. The high jump gold medal at the Olympic
Games in Barcelona that year was thus expected to be a contest between
these two athletes.
However, in the Olympic final, on 8 August, things
didn't go exactly to plan. With the bar at 1.97m, both Henkel and
Kostadinova missed twice, and were in danger of being eliminated. The
Bulgarian failed on her third attempt, and Henkel scraped over, but this
only put her in third position. Henkel then cleared 2.00m on her first
attempt, but she was still only in second place, behind Galina Astafei
(Romania), who was providing surprising competition and had also cleared
2.00m on her first attempt. Henkel's only solution was to keep jumping
higher, which she did, clearing 2.02m to win the gold medal (see photo above)
from Astafei. Henkel finished second to Kostadinova in the World
Indoor Championships at Toronto in March 1993, but had to withdraw from
the final of the World Championships at Stuttgart that year due to
injury.
Heike gave birth to her son, Ravn, in February 1994, and
returned to compete in her fifth World Indoor Championships at Barcelona
in March 1995 where she finished third. Henkel failed to qualify for
the World Championships later that year in Gothenburg, and that
effectively signalled the end of her career. (Ron Casey)
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Representing West Germany
1981 European Junior Championships Utrecht, Netherlands 5th 1.84 m
1984 Olympic Games Los Angeles, United States 11th 1.85 m
1986 European Championships Stuttgart, West Germany 6th 1.90 m
1987 European Indoor Championships Liévin, France 5th 1.91 m
World Indoor Championships Indianapolis, United States 6th 1.91 m
World Championships Rome, Italy 6th 1.96 m
1988 European Indoor Championships Budapest, Hungary 2nd 1.97 m
Olympic Games Seoul, South Korea 13th (q) 1.90 m
1989 World Indoor Championships Budapest, Hungary 3rd 1.94 m
1990 European Indoor Championships Glasgow, United Kingdom 1st 2.00 m
European Championships Split, Yugoslavia 1st 1.99 m
Representing Germany
1991 World Indoor Championships Seville, Spain 1st 2.00 m
World Championships Tokyo, Japan 1st 2.05 m
1992 European Indoor Championships Genoa, Italy 1st 2.02 m
Olympic Games Barcelona, Spain 1st 2.02 m
1993 World Indoor Championships Toronto, Canada 2nd 2.02 m
World Championships Stuttgart, Germany 1st (q) 1.93 m
1994 European Championships Helsinki, Finland 11th 1.85 m
1995 World Indoor Championships Barcelona, Spain 3rd 1.99 m
World Championships Gothenburg, Sweden 16th (q) 1.93 m
2000 European Indoor Championships Ghent, Belgium 8th 1.85 m