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Heike DRECHSLER

Heike Drechsler - East Germany - Biography of her athletics career 1983 - 1989.

Photo/Foto: George Herringshaw

Date: 14 August 1983

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    • DATE OF BIRTH
      Wednesday, 16 December 1964
    • PLACE OF BIRTH
      Gera, East Germany
  • INTERNATIONAL
  • East Germany
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Heike DRECHSLER - East Germany - Biography of her athletics career 1983 - 1989.

 

Heike Drechsler had an incredible international athletics career. She was a versatile all round athlete, a dominant force in the long jump for the whole of her career, in the sprint events in the first ten years, and in one season, she headed the world rankings in the heptathlon. In 1982, at the age of 17, she came fourth in the long jump at the European Championships held in Athens. The following year, still competing under her maiden name of Daute and representing East Germany, Heike won the gold medal in the long jump (see photo above) at the first World Championships held in Helsinki. In the process she defeated Rumania's Anisoara Cusmir, who had broken the world record three times earlier in the season. Heike Daute was undefeated during 1984, setting the best three long jump marks in the world that season including a personal best of 7.40m. Unfortunately, she was denied the opportunity to test herself in Olympic competition that year due to the boycott by the eastern bloc countries. On 28 July, she married Andreas Drechsler, and thenceforth competed under her married name. She continued her dominance of the long jump in 1985 recording the best four performances of the year. The best of these performances was her first world record, set at the East German World Cup test in Berlin on 22 September. Having already registered the best mark in the competition, Drechsler jumped 7.44m on her last attempt, bettering Cusmir's record by 1 centimetre. At the World Cup in Canberra, Drechsler was in a class of her own. Her series in Canberra included jumps of 7.22m, 7.25m and the winning jump of 7.27m. By comparison runner up Galina Chistyakova (USSR) had a best jump of 7.00m. (Ron Casey)


                                 

                            Two gold medals at 1986 European Championships.

 

During 1986, Heike Drechsler not only continued her dominance over the rest of the world's long jumpers, but also elevated herself to the top ranks of women's sprinting. With a 100m personal best of only 11.75sec prior to the season, Drechsler bettered 11 seconds on four occasions that season, with her best two performances occurring on two consecutive days. On 5 July, at the Bislett Games in Oslo, she won the 100m in a wind-assisted 10.80sec, only 0.04sec slower than the world record held by Evelyn Ashford (USA). The following day, at the Goodwill Games in Moscow, Drechsler narrowly lost to Ashford in the fastest race of the season, with both athletes recording the same time of 10.91sec. Drechsler's performances in the 200m were even more noteworthy. Prior to the season, her best time for the distance had been 23.19sec, but at the East German national championships on 29 June, she won in a time of 21.71sec, equalling the world record of compatriot Marita Koch. In her favoured long jump event, she increased her own world record set the previous year by 1 centimetre when she jumped 7.45m in an international match against the Soviet Union on 21 June. She equalled this record only 12 days later in Dresden with a phenomenal six jump series in which every jump was 7.20m or better. Her shortest jump of 7.20m would have been sufficient to win the competition, and only three other women jumped that distance or further during 1986. At the European Championships at Stuttgart in August, Drechsler breezed through the qualifying rounds of the 200m (see photo above taken 1st August 1986 by G.H. ©) and then easily won the final in 21.71sec, again equalling the world record. Two days earlier, she had won her first European Championships gold medal in the long jump with a leap of 7.27m. (Ron Casey)

 


 

                              

Two medals at 1987 'Worlds' - but no gold.

 

In 1987, Heike Drechsler was again competitive at the highest level in both the long jump and sprint events, but she did not achieve the same dominance that she had enjoyed during the previous year. In the 200m, she started the year strongly enough, winning at the World Indoor Championships at Indianapolis on 7 March in a world indoor record time of 22.27sec. Despite this good start, Drechsler was unable to recapture the sprinting form in the outdoor season that had carried her to twice equalling the 200m world record the previous year. Her best time was 22.18sec, which she recorded when finishing second to compatriot Silke Gladisch on 21 June, and ultimately, she decided not to contest this event at the World Championships held at Rome in August. In the long jump, she won at the World Indoor Championships with a leap of 7.10m, having set a new world indoor record of 7.32m at the US indoor championships the week before. During the outdoor season, her dominance of the event during the previous two years was challenged by Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA), who equalled Drechsler's world record of 7.45m two weeks before the World Championships. In the 100m at Rome, Gladisch won the first semi-final and Drechsler set her fastest time of the year in winning the second semi-final (see photo above. © G.H. 30th August 1987) in 10.95sec. Drechsler got a poor start in the final, and at 60m was lying only sixth, but she finished strongly to capture the silver medal behind Gladisch. The awaited clash between the two co-world record holders in the long jump was spoiled by an injury sustained by Drechsler in her fourth round jump preventing her from taking her final two jumps. Nevertheless, her best jump of 7.13m earned her the bronze medal behind Joyner-Kersee. (Ron Casey)
 

 

                                           Three medals at the 1988 Olympic Games.

 

In 1988, Heike Drechsler got the chance to compete in her first Olympic Games at Seoul, having been denied the opportunity four years earlier due to the Olympic boycott by the eastern bloc countries. She started the year well, breaking her own world indoor long jump record with a leap of 7.37m at Vienna on 13 February. Outdoors, she had a very successful European season including wins in the 100m at the Bislett Games in Oslo in 10.91sec, at Dresden in 10.92sec, and at Stockholm in 10.96sec. In the 200m, she won in an international match against West Germany at Dusseldorf on 20 June in 21.94sec, and six days later won the East German national championships at Rostock in 21.84sec. The long jump world record of 7.45m, which Drechsler jointly held with Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA), was broken on 11 June by Galina Chistyakova (Soviet Union) with a jump of 7.52m. Drechsler came close to regaining the record on 9 July, setting a personal best of 7.48m. At the Seoul Olympic Games, Drechsler, and the rest of the world's sprinters had to take a back seat to Florence Griffith Joyner (USA), who had phenomenally improved her times during the season, slashing the 100m world record. In the 100m final, Griffith Joyner duly won in a wind-assisted 10.54sec, with Drechsler third in 10.85sec. In the 200m, Griffith Joyner broke the world record jointly held by Drechsler in the semi-final, and then broke it again in the final, once more relegating Drechsler to the bronze medal. In the long jump, Drechsler (see photo above. by & © G.H.) led after four rounds with 7.22m, but Joyner-Kersee surpassed this in round 5 with 7.40m to win the gold medal, with Drechsler winning the silver ahead of new world record holder Chistyakova. (Ron Casey)