Renate Stecher is pictured above at the 1976 Olympic Games in Montreal, where she won
the silver medal in the 100 metres.
She held 34 world records and was the first woman to run 100 metres under 11 seconds.
Renate Stecher completely dominated women's sprinting in the early
1970s, establishing a winning
streak of 90 successive outdoor wins at
100m and 200m. She first came to international prominence
at the 1969
European Championships at Athens, where she was second in the 200m, and
was a
member of East Germany's gold medal winning 4 x 100m relay team.
In 1970 at Budapest, she
commenced what would become a remarkable record
at European Cup meets, by winning the 200m
and placing second in the
100m.
At the next European Championships, held at Helsinki in 1971, she
was the winner of both the
100m and 200m, and a member of the East
German 4 x 100m relay team which came second behind
West Germany.
Coincidentally, the same results occurred for these three events at the
Munich Olympic
Games the next year. In the 100m final at Munich Stecher
led all the way, winning easily in a new
World Record of 11.07sec with Raelene Boyle (Australia)
second in 11.23sec
In the final of the
200m,
she was up against defending Olympic champion Irene Szewinska
(Poland) as well as Boyle, who had
won the silver medal behind Szewinska
in 1968. Stecher was again victorious.
Beating everyone but Boyle by a
huge margin. Boyle gave her a good battle down the straight, but
eventually succumbed, running 22.45sec to Steher’s 22.40sec, both women
dipping below the existing
World Record. The 4 x 100m relay final
turned into a cold war showdown between East and West Germany.
Stecher
received the baton a metre behind Heide Rosendahl and it was expected
that she would be able
to make up this deficit. However, the West
German defended the challenge valiantly, and the East German
team had to
be content with a silver medal. (Ron Casey)
Following the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich, Renate Stecher continued to
dominate women's sprinting
in Europe as she had done since 1970. At the
European Cup meet at Edinburgh in 1973, she won three
gold medals, in
the 100m, 200m, and 4 x 100m relay. During that year on 7 June, Stecher
became the
first woman to break the 11-second barrier for 100m,
clocking a hand timed 10.9sec at Ostrava,
Czechoslovakia. Because of
the vagaries in World Record keeping during the transition period
between
hand and automatic timing, this time was accepted as a World
Record, although Stecher's 11.07sec set
at the 1972 Olympics was the
fastest automatic time and also the World Record. In July at Dresden,
she lowered this time to 10.8sec, the last hand timed World Record
accepted for the women's 100m.
The following year at the European
Championships at Rome, she finished second to Irene Szewinska (Poland)
in both the 100m and 200m, although she did win a gold medal in the 4 x
100m relay. From competing in
three European Championships she had won a
total of eight medals, equalling the record of Fanny Blankers-Koen
(Netherlands) for most European Championships medals. In the European
Cup at Nice in 1975 she repeated
her performance at the previous Cup
meet in 1973 winning gold medals in the 100m, 200m, and 4 x 100m
relay,
bringing her total gold medals at European Cup meets to a record number
of seven.
At the 1976 Olympic
Games, Stecher was still competitive, but
her dominance had started to fade. She ran second behind
Annegret
Richter (West Germany) in the 100m, and placed third behind her team
mate Barbel Eckert
and Richter in the 200m. She finished with a gold
medal in the 4 x 100m relay, with West Germany
second, reversing the
1972 result. (Ron Casey)